Trends in Biosciences

  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 7
  • Issue: 19

Effect of Crop Geometry, Irrigation Regimes and Nitrogen Fertigation on Fodder Quality of Bajra Napier Hybrid Grass

  • Author:
  • S. Alagudurai, P. Muthukrishnan
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 3092 to 3096

Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu

Abstract

Field experiment was carried out at Krishi Vigyan Kendra farm, Veterinary College and Research Institute campus, TANUVAS, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu during 2012–13 and 2013–14 with a aim to study the effect of different paired row drip system (60/90 × 50 cm and 60/120 × 50 cm), drip irrigation regimes (100% PE and 150% PE) and N fertigation levels (75, 100 and 125% of recommended dose of N fertilizer) on quality of Bajra Napier hybrid grass CO (CN) 4. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with three replications. Paired row system of planting at 60/90 x 50 cm crop geometry with drip irrigation at 150 per cent pan evaporation (PE) and N fertigation at 125 per cent recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) registered significantly higher crude protein content (8.45% and 9.54%), crude protein yield (6.73 and 7.29 t ha −1), ether extract (1.79% and 1.86%), calcium content (0.59% and 0.68%) and phosphorus content (0.35% and 0.38%) during 2012–13 and 2013–14, respectively. Surface method of irrigation with 100 per cent RDF through conventional method of fertilizer application resulted in lesser crude protein content (6.42% and 7.41%), crude protein yield (3.7 and 3.89 t ha −1), ether extract (1.23% and 1.44%), calcium content 0.45% and 0.55% and phosphorus content (0.28% and 0.33%) during 2012–13 and 2013–14, respectively.

Keywords

Bajra Napier hybrid grass, paired row planting system, irrigation regimes, N fertigation and fodder quality