Selection of potential and suitable sites is the first and foremost step for successful aquaculture. The success of shrimp culture depends on essential features namely good bottom soil and better quality of water. Soil samples were collected from different locations along Udupi district of Karnataka state, and some physico-chemical parameters were analyzed using standard procedures to check their suitability for brackishwater shrimp culture. The soil properties of some sites indicated low pH and high sand content, therefore these soils require special attention such as proper planning and management namely liming, addition of clay and silt, and also additional compaction of soils for use of shrimp farming. These soils are considered to be suitable for brackishwater shrimp culture with the above preparation and management. Water samples were collected at the surface of the sources fortnightly and analysed using standard procedures to check their suitability for shrimp culture. Water quality parameters of the source water were within the permissible limits required for shrimp culture. The water sources studied are considered to be suitable for shrimp culture.
Brackishwater, shrimp culture, ponds and site selection
