Theriogenology Insight - An International Journal of Reproduction in all Animals
  • Year: 2021
  • Volume: 11
  • Issue: 2

Comparing the Clinical Efficacy of Mifepristone and Misoprostol Treatment Protocol for Induction of Parturition in Bitches

  • Author:
  • Devender Kumar1, Satish Nain1,*, Dinesh Kumar Badsiwal3, Narendra Singh4, Archana Choudhary5, Sanjay Panghal6
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Published Online: Sep 14, 2022
  • Page Number: 33 to 36

1Department of Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, RAJUVAS, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India

3Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, Sanskaram College of Veterinary and Animal Science, Jhajjar, Haryana, India

4Department of Veterinary Surgery and Radiology, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, RAJUVAS, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India

5Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, RAJUVAS, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India

6Sneh Vet lab and Clinic Bhadra, Bhiwani, Haryana, India

*Corresponding author: satishnain26@gmail.com

Online Published on 14 September, 2022.

Abstract

Successful management of parturition induction is a challenging task in canine. This study made to assess the efficacy of antiprogestagen mifepristone and prostaglandin misoprostol in induction of parturition in bitches. Total of 11 pregnant bitches with gestational age of more than 62 days confirmed by ultrasound scanning and not showing any sings of initiation of parturition were selected. Induction of parturition was initiated by mifepristone (3 mg/ kg b wt PO) twice a day or a combination of mifepristone (3 mg/ kg b wt PO) and misoprostol (200 µg for < 20 kg, 400 µg for > 20 kg b wt, i/vg) 12 h after second dose of mifepristone. The combination of both drugs mifepristone and misoprostol was more effective for parturition induction.

Keywords

Mifeioristone, Misoprostol, Pregnancy termination