Online published on 14 May, 2018.
Even though the principles of various international conventions as well as humanitarian and human rights law have been routinely flouted, these instruments remain genuine landmarks providing a basis for action. Lacking are the mechanisms and will for enforcement. Protecting children requires broad participation in monitoring and reporting human rights abuses, an enforcement of the law and a determined effort to prosecute offenders. The protection of children is not just a national issue but also a legitimate concern of the international community as many serious violations of children's rights occur in situations of conflict where there is no functioning national government. National and international strategies must also enfranchise, empower and build capacity for women, families and communities to address the root causes of conflict and strengthen local development.
