Minor irrigation holds the key for the equitable, quick and effective expansion in the agriculture sector leading to a sustainable growth in the rural economy particularly in undulating terrain of Deccan Peninsula. Centrality of minor irrigation in rural economy was highlighted in no uncertain terms by the high level committee constituted by the Government of Andhra Pradesh to study the implications and factors responsible for the phenomenon of escalating farmer's suicides. The Jayati Ghosh Committee looking into the conditions responsible for creating an adverse atmosphere for the farmer picked up the declining tank irrigation systems for special mention as one of the factors precipitating farmer's - insecurities. The key policy focus of the new minor irrigation approach was focused integration between new tanks, groundwater potential leading to a creation of additional capacity in the next five years, revival and restoration of old tanks, etc. The success of the minor irrigation strategy depends on accurate and implementation of the projects. The new minor irrigation approach had expanded the focus from the traditional engineering, pre- occupation of conducting civil works, to include a range of activities that the department did not have the qualification and experience to undertake. This paper stresses a new implementation strategy and institutional arrangement needed to be created to enable establishment of a multi – disciplinary integrated water management system in place.
