1V.C.S.G. College of Horticulture, Bharsar-246 123, Pauri Garhwal.
2Deptt. of Entomology, College of Agriculture, G.B.P.U.A..&T., Pantnagar, 263 145, U.S. Nagar, India.
*E-mail: <rpmaurya_ento@rediffmail.com>
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Native strain of Chrysoperla carnea was collected from the different crop ecosystems and mass produced in the laboratory on its factitious host. Through bioassay technique, superior insecticides tolerant strain of C. carena were tested and selected against four commonly used insecticides namely; endosulfan, chlorpyriphos, cartap hydrochloride and imidacloprid. At successive generation of selection, predator developed two times more tolerance against endosulfan to the parental stock after 12th successive generations of rearing at half of the recommended field dose of endosulfan with LC50 0.41%. C. carnea had high level of tolerance at F15 generation against chlorpyriphos as indicated by the seven folds increase in LC50 value (0.043%) when compared with that of the parental stock at half of the field recommended dose of chlorpyriphos. At F11 generation, C. carnea population developed five folds tolerance (LC50 value 0.041%) against cartap hydrochloride when compared with that of the parental stock and for imidacloprid resistance, C. carnea developed seven folds tolerance (LC50 value 0.0017%) when compared with that of the parental stock and developed tolerance almost half of the field recommended dose of imidacloprid.
Artificial Selection, Chrysoperla carnea, Insecticidal tolerance