Indian Journal of Ecology
Web of Science
  • Year: 2022
  • Volume: 49
  • Issue: 5

Yield and nutrient budgeting as influenced by organic sources of nutrients and weed management in rice-potato-frenchbean cropping system

  • Author:
  • Ashu Sharma*, Dileep Kachroo1, Rajeev Bharat2, Lobzang Stanzen3, Tariq Iqbal4
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 1700 to 1705

1Retd. Chief Scientist, FSR, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Reasi

2Senior Scientist, Division of Agronomy, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Reasi

3SMS, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Reasi

4Ex Ph.D. Scholar, Division of Agricultural Extension Education, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Main Campus Chatha, Jammu-180 009, India

SMS, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kathua

*E-mail: ashusudan285@gmail.com

Online Published on 18 November, 2022.

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during 2015–16 and 2016–17 under different organic sources of nutrients and weed management in rice (Oryza sativa L.) - potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)-frenchbean (Phaseolus vulgaris) cropping system with six sources of nutrients as main-plot treatments and four weed management practices as sub-plot treatments. Among the organic sources of nutrients, application of 100% organics (100% recommended N through different organic sources each equivalent to 1/3 of recommended N i.e. FYM+ vermicompost + non-edible oil cake) + VAM recorded significantly maximum individual crop yield and rice equivalent yield (REY). The highest apparent balance of nitrogen and phosphorus was recorded with the application of 100% recommended NPK + secondary and micronutrients based on soil test through inorganic fertilizer and 50% recommended N through vermicompost + biofertilizers for N + rock phosphate to substitute the P requirement + PSB. Whereas, the balance of available potassium in soil was negative with the application of different sources of nutrients. Application of mustard seed meal @ 5 t/ha registered significantly higher yield of crops, REY and apparent balance of nitrogen. However, the balance of available phosphorous and potassium in soil was recorded hig hest with the application of rice bran @ 4 t/ha.

Keywords

Cropping system, Mustard seed meal, Nutrient budgeting, Organic sources of nutrients, Rice bran and Rice equivalent yield