International Journal of Innovative Horticulture
  • Year: 2023
  • Volume: 12
  • Issue: 2

Dry matter partitioning in papaya in response to varying nutritional substitutions

1Department of Fruit Science, Dr. Y.S. R. Horticultural University - College of Horticulture, Pulivendula, Andhra Pradesh, India

2Dr. Y.S. R. Horticultural University - College of Horticulture, Venkataramannagudem, Andhra Pradesh, India

3Dr. Y.S. R. Horticultural University - College of Horticulture, Anantharajupeta, Andhra Pradesh, India

4Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University, College of Agriculture, Tadipatri, Andhra Pradesh, India

*Corresponding author email: vnpsk@gmail.com

Online Published on 14 February, 2024.

Abstract

Papaya (Carica papaya L.) is one of the fruit crops considered highly nutrient responsive and nutrient exhaustive, both. A study on dry matter partitioning as influenced by different nutritional sources carrying organic fertilizers and biofertilizers was carried out during 2013-15 in papaya grown on red soil. The maximum fresh weight (20246.76 g/plant) and dry weight (2896.58g/plant) of whole plant were recorded with application of 50% RDF (Recommended Doses of Fertilizers) plus 50% RDN (Recommended Doses of Nitrogen) through vermicompost andbio-fertilizers, displaying further on par involving application of 50% RDF along with 50% RDN through FYM(Farmyard Manure) andbiofertilizers(20028.26g /plant). However, the lowest fresh weight of whole plant (18207.05 g/plant) was observe with treatment of 100% RDF alone and the minimum dry weight (2547.05g/plant) registered with application of 50% RDF combined with 25% RDN through vermicompost alone.The analysis on drymatter partitioning further showed that higher dry matter accumulated with application of 50% RDF plus 50% RDN through vermicompost and bio-fertilizers, translating into other cascading response on parameters like high fresh and dry weights of roots, stem, leaves, petiole, flowers and fruit weight.

Keywords

Papaya, Dry matter, Whole plant, Fruit weight, RDF, RDN, Vermicompost, Biofertilizers