International Journal of Medical Toxicology & Legal Medicine
  • Year: 2023
  • Volume: 26
  • Issue: 1and2

Analysis of food grains, pulses, and related products for detection of cypermethrin and bifenthrin pyrethroid by gc-Ms/Ms

1Amity Institute of Forensic Sciences, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh

2National Food Laboratory (FSSAI), Kolkata, West Bengal

*Corresponding Author Dr. Biswa Prakash Nayak, Assistant Professor, Amity Institute of Forensic Sciences, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, Email: biswa.nayak@gmail.com / bpnayak@amity.edu

Online Published on 28 July, 2023.

Abstract

Pyrethroids are used for agricultural purposes to prevent insect manifestation in a variety of crops. Despite their advantages, their leftovers can pollute food grains. The study focuses on the analysis of 8 different types of food grains to detect the presence of Bifenthrin and Cypermethrin. The samples were treated with a QuEChERS method for multiresidue pesticide analysis, and then Gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GCMSMS). The highest concentration detected for bifenthrin was 30.8431 ng/ml in Moong dal (split) (Vigna radiate) while cypermethrin was 4.4509 ng/ ml in Chana Dal (Cicer arietinum). A deeper comprehension of the negative consequences is essential for determining how these insecticides will be applied in the future.

Keywords

Pesticides, Bifenthrin, Cypermethrin, QuEChERS, Gas chromatography