Indian Journal of Weed Science

UGC CARE (Group 1)
  • Year: 2001
  • Volume: 33
  • Issue: 1&2

Study on Crop-Weed Competition in Tendril Pea (Pisum sativum L.) under Tarai of Uttaranchal

  • Author:
  • S. S. Tripathi, Rohitashav Singh, Govindra Singh, Rajesh Kr. Singh
  • Total Page Count: 3
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 46 to 48

Department of Agronomy, G B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar-263 145 (Uttaranchal), India.

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted during winter seasons of 1994–95 and 1996–97 to identify the critical period of crop-weed competition. Phalaris minor was dominant weed constituting 54% of total weed population at 30 days stage. Weed population in unweeded plots increased upto 60 days and decreased subsequently at later stages of crop growth. Weed-crop competition throughout the season reduced grain yield of pea by 77.2%. Magnitude of yield loss was more due to competition during initial 45 to 60 days period. The grain yield increased significantly with increasing initial weed-free period; however, increasing this period beyond 60 days did not cause further significant increase in yield. The critical period for crop-weed competition in tendril pea was 15–60 days.